Mechanical Engineers
What Mechanical Engineers Do
Perform engineering duties in planning and designing tools, engines, machines, and other mechanically functioning equipment. Oversee installation, operation, maintenance, and repair of equipment such as centralized heat, gas, water, and steam systems.
See full salary breakdown & percentiles →
Career Outlook
National employment outlook, 2024–2034.
- Related work experience
- None
- On-the-job training
- None
- Self-employed
- 1.2%
Source: BLS Employment Projections — 2024-2034.
How Much Preparation Does This Take?
Job Zone 4 of 5Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed
- Experience
- A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations.
- Education
- Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.
- Job training
- Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.
Source: O*NET Job Zones.
Key Knowledge Areas
Subject-matter areas this occupation draws on most, per O*NET.
- Designimportance 4.5/5
- Engineering and Technologyimportance 4.5/5
- Production and Processingimportance 4.3/5
- Mechanicalimportance 4.2/5
- English Languageimportance 4.1/5
- Mathematicsimportance 3.9/5
- Public Safety and Securityimportance 3.7/5
- Computers and Electronicsimportance 3.6/5
Work Environment
What the day-to-day work setting is like, per O*NET.
- E-Mail5.0/5
- Contact With Others4.7/5
- Indoors, Environmentally Controlled4.6/5
- Telephone Conversations4.4/5
- Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams4.4/5
- Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team4.4/5
Careers With Similar Skills
Occupations whose Transferable Skills profile most closely matches this one — a mathematical comparison, not observed data about people actually moving between these careers.
- Nuclear Engineers93% skill match
- Aerospace Engineers93% skill match
- Materials Scientists91% skill match
- Chemical Engineers91% skill match
- Materials Engineers89% skill match
- Software Developers87% skill match
- Soil and Plant Scientists87% skill match
- Food Scientists and Technologists86% skill match
Transferable Skills
Cross-functional skills this occupation draws on most, per O*NET — the kind that carry over to other careers.
- Complex Problem Solvingimportance 3.8/5
- Judgment and Decision Makingimportance 3.8/5
- Operations Analysisimportance 3.5/5
- Systems Analysisimportance 3.4/5
- Systems Evaluationimportance 3.4/5
- Technology Designimportance 3.1/5
- Operations Monitoringimportance 3.1/5
- Quality Control Analysisimportance 3.1/5
Software & Technologies
Tools and software used in this occupation, per O*NET.
Hot Technologies
In-Demand Technologies
Other Software Used
- 1CadCam Unigraphics
- ANSYS simulation software
- Accelerated life testing software
- Adobe ActionScript
- Bill of materials software
- Blink
- Blue Ridge Numerics CFDesign
- Computational fluid dynamics CFD software
Work Style
Personal work characteristics that matter most for this occupation, per O*NET.
- Attention to Detail
- Dependability
- Innovation
- Cautiousness
- Intellectual Curiosity
- Achievement Orientation
- Integrity
Career Interests
This occupation’s RIASEC interest profile, per O*NET — how strongly it fits each of the six Holland interest types.
- RealisticHigh
- InvestigativeHigh
- ConventionalMedium
- ArtisticLow
- EnterprisingLow
- SocialLow
This page includes information from the O*NET 30.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.
Where This Career Is Most Concentrated
Metro areas where mechanical engineers make up the largest share of local employment, relative to the national average (BLS location quotient).
- 1Columbus, IN10.52× national avg
- 2Peoria, IL6.70× national avg
- 3Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI6.19× national avg
- 4Ann Arbor, MI5.43× national avg
- 5Lexington Park, MD4.97× national avg
Possible Career Moves
A computed starting point, not observed job-change data — see the full list for why each one might fit.
- Aerospace EngineersLateral Move
- Nuclear EngineersLateral Move
- Software DevelopersCareer Change
- Chemical EngineersLateral Move
Related Education Programs
Schools that offer related fields of study, based on the NCES CIP-SOC crosswalk — not a guarantee that graduates enter this specific career.
Mechanical Engineering
- Purdue University-Main Campus (West Lafayette, IN)grads earn ~$102,572
- Texas A&M University-College Station (College Station, TX)grads earn ~$97,903
- Georgia Institute of Technology-Main Campus (Atlanta, GA)grads earn ~$99,955
- University of Central Florida (Orlando, FL)grads earn ~$89,663
- Pennsylvania State University-Main Campus (University Park, PA)grads earn ~$87,997