Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers
What Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers Do
Plan, direct, or coordinate the management or operation of farms, ranches, greenhouses, aquacultural operations, nurseries, timber tracts, or other agricultural establishments. May hire, train, and supervise farm workers or contract for services to carry out the day-to-day activities of the managed operation. May engage in or supervise planting, cultivating, harvesting, and financial and marketing activities.
See full salary breakdown & percentiles →
Career Outlook
National employment outlook, 2024–2034.
- Related work experience
- 5 years or more
- On-the-job training
- None
- Self-employed
- 62.6%
Source: BLS Employment Projections — 2024-2034.
How Much Preparation Does This Take?
Job Zone 4 of 5Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed
- Experience
- A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations.
- Education
- Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.
- Job training
- Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.
Source: O*NET Job Zones.
Key Knowledge Areas
Subject-matter areas this occupation draws on most, per O*NET.
- Administration and Managementimportance 4.1/5
- Production and Processingimportance 3.9/5
- Biologyimportance 3.8/5
- Mathematicsimportance 3.6/5
- Personnel and Human Resourcesimportance 3.4/5
- English Languageimportance 3.4/5
- Food Productionimportance 3.4/5
- Economics and Accountingimportance 3.3/5
Work Environment
What the day-to-day work setting is like, per O*NET.
- Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams4.8/5
- Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions4.8/5
- Freedom to Make Decisions4.5/5
- Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals4.5/5
- Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team4.5/5
- Contact With Others4.3/5
Careers With Similar Skills
Occupations whose Transferable Skills profile most closely matches this one — a mathematical comparison, not observed data about people actually moving between these careers.
- Facilities Managers96% skill match
- First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers95% skill match
- First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers94% skill match
- Industrial Production Managers94% skill match
- Pest Control Workers93% skill match
- Chefs and Head Cooks93% skill match
- First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers92% skill match
- First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers92% skill match
Transferable Skills
Cross-functional skills this occupation draws on most, per O*NET — the kind that carry over to other careers.
- Complex Problem Solvingimportance 3.6/5
- Management of Personnel Resourcesimportance 3.6/5
- Coordinationimportance 3.5/5
- Judgment and Decision Makingimportance 3.5/5
- Social Perceptivenessimportance 3.4/5
- Time Managementimportance 3.4/5
- Persuasionimportance 3.1/5
- Negotiationimportance 3.1/5
Software & Technologies
Tools and software used in this occupation, per O*NET.
Hot Technologies
Other Software Used
- AGCO Advanced Technology Solutions Fieldstar
- Accutech Systems Corporation AccuFarm-MGR
- Advanced Veterinary Services Ranch Vision
- Ag Connections Land.db
- Ag Leader Technology SMS Advanced
- AgData Blue Skies Accounting
- AgTerra Technologies AgTrac
- Agevo Farm Manager
Work Style
Personal work characteristics that matter most for this occupation, per O*NET.
- Leadership Orientation
- Dependability
- Perseverance
- Attention to Detail
- Achievement Orientation
- Initiative
- Adaptability
Career Interests
This occupation’s RIASEC interest profile, per O*NET — how strongly it fits each of the six Holland interest types.
- EnterprisingHigh
- RealisticHigh
- ConventionalMedium
- InvestigativeLow
- SocialLow
- ArtisticLow
This page includes information from the O*NET 30.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.
Where This Career Is Most Concentrated
Metro areas where farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers make up the largest share of local employment, relative to the national average (BLS location quotient).
- 1Napa, CA45.85× national avg
- 2Yuma, AZ21.26× national avg
- 3Visalia, CA17.67× national avg
- 4Salinas, CA12.17× national avg
- 5Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA10.68× national avg
Possible Career Moves
A computed starting point, not observed job-change data — see the full list for why each one might fit.
- First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry WorkersCareer Change
- Industrial Production ManagersLateral Move
- Chefs and Head CooksCareer Change
- First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating WorkersCareer Change
See the full career path from Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers →
Related Education Programs
Schools that offer related fields of study, based on the NCES CIP-SOC crosswalk — not a guarantee that graduates enter this specific career.
Dairy Science
- Texas A&M University-College Station (College Station, TX)grads earn ~$57,324
- University of California-Davis (Davis, CA)grads earn ~$48,441
- Iowa State University (Ames, IA)grads earn ~$51,644
- North Carolina State University at Raleigh (Raleigh, NC)grads earn ~$53,226
- Oklahoma State University-Main Campus (Stillwater, OK)grads earn ~$53,971
Farm/Farm and Ranch Management
- Texas A&M University-College Station (College Station, TX)grads earn ~$77,479
- University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (Champaign, IL)grads earn ~$86,646
- Cornell University (Ithaca, NY)grads earn ~$145,218
- Iowa State University (Ames, IA)grads earn ~$67,529
- Oklahoma State University-Main Campus (Stillwater, OK)grads earn ~$60,830