Medical Assistants
What Medical Assistants Do
Perform administrative and certain clinical duties under the direction of a physician. Administrative duties may include scheduling appointments, maintaining medical records, billing, and coding information for insurance purposes. Clinical duties may include taking and recording vital signs and medical histories, preparing patients for examination, drawing blood, and administering medications as directed by physician.
See full salary breakdown & percentiles →
Career Outlook
National employment outlook, 2024–2034.
- Related work experience
- None
- On-the-job training
- None
- Self-employed
- Not available
Source: BLS Employment Projections — 2024-2034.
How Much Preparation Does This Take?
Job Zone 3 of 5Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
- Experience
- Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations.
- Education
- Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.
- Job training
- Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.
Source: O*NET Job Zones.
Key Knowledge Areas
Subject-matter areas this occupation draws on most, per O*NET.
- English Languageimportance 4.8/5
- Customer and Personal Serviceimportance 4.5/5
- Medicine and Dentistryimportance 4.3/5
- Administrativeimportance 4.1/5
- Computers and Electronicsimportance 3.8/5
- Education and Trainingimportance 3.5/5
- Public Safety and Securityimportance 3.2/5
- Therapy and Counselingimportance 3.0/5
Work Environment
What the day-to-day work setting is like, per O*NET.
- Contact With Others5.0/5
- Exposed to Disease or Infections4.7/5
- Indoors, Environmentally Controlled4.6/5
- Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets4.6/5
- Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team4.5/5
- Importance of Being Exact or Accurate4.4/5
Careers With Similar Skills
Occupations whose Transferable Skills profile most closely matches this one — a mathematical comparison, not observed data about people actually moving between these careers.
- Psychiatric Aides97% skill match
- Public Safety Telecommunicators97% skill match
- Tellers96% skill match
- Occupational Therapy Assistants96% skill match
- Office Clerks, General96% skill match
- Psychiatric Technicians96% skill match
- Phlebotomists96% skill match
- Correctional Officers and Jailers96% skill match
Transferable Skills
Cross-functional skills this occupation draws on most, per O*NET — the kind that carry over to other careers.
- Social Perceptivenessimportance 4.0/5
- Coordinationimportance 3.5/5
- Service Orientationimportance 3.5/5
- Instructingimportance 3.1/5
- Complex Problem Solvingimportance 3.0/5
- Judgment and Decision Makingimportance 3.0/5
- Time Managementimportance 3.0/5
- Persuasionimportance 2.8/5
Software & Technologies
Tools and software used in this occupation, per O*NET.
Hot Technologies
Work Style
Personal work characteristics that matter most for this occupation, per O*NET.
- Attention to Detail
- Dependability
- Cooperation
- Integrity
- Empathy
- Cautiousness
- Social Orientation
Career Interests
This occupation’s RIASEC interest profile, per O*NET — how strongly it fits each of the six Holland interest types.
- ConventionalHigh
- SocialMedium
- RealisticMedium
- InvestigativeMedium
- EnterprisingLow
- ArtisticLow
This page includes information from the O*NET 30.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.
Where This Career Is Most Concentrated
Metro areas where medical assistants make up the largest share of local employment, relative to the national average (BLS location quotient).
- 1Lake Charles, LA2.83× national avg
- 2Gadsden, AL2.57× national avg
- 3Wildwood-The Villages, FL2.40× national avg
- 4Homosassa Springs, FL2.20× national avg
- 5Ann Arbor, MI2.11× national avg
Possible Career Moves
A computed starting point, not observed job-change data — see the full list for why each one might fit.
- Registered NursesCareer Change
- Occupational Therapy AssistantsLateral Move
- Psychiatric TechniciansCareer Change
- PhlebotomistsLateral Move
Related Education Programs
Schools that offer related fields of study, based on the NCES CIP-SOC crosswalk — not a guarantee that graduates enter this specific career.
Medical/Health Management and Clinical Assistant/Specialist
- Ultimate Medical Academy (Clearwater, FL)grads earn ~$30,765
- DeVry University-Illinois (Lisle, IL)grads earn ~$40,853
- Ultimate Medical Academy (Clearwater, FL)grads earn ~$29,056
- Western Governors University (Salt Lake City, UT)grads earn ~$111,643
- University of Phoenix-Arizona (Phoenix, AZ)grads earn ~$54,365
Medical/Clinical Assistant
- Ivy Tech Community College (Indianapolis, IN)grads earn ~$35,525
- Hillsborough College (Tampa, FL)
- NUC University (Bayamon, PR)grads earn ~$31,621
- Keiser University-Ft Lauderdale (Fort Lauderdale, FL)grads earn ~$39,852
- The College of Health Care Professions-Northwest (Houston, TX)grads earn ~$32,907