Computer Network Architects
What Computer Network Architects Do
Design and implement computer and information networks, such as local area networks (LAN), wide area networks (WAN), intranets, extranets, and other data communications networks. Perform network modeling, analysis, and planning, including analysis of capacity needs for network infrastructures. May also design network and computer security measures. May research and recommend network and data communications hardware and software.
See full salary breakdown & percentiles →
Career Outlook
National employment outlook, 2024–2034.
- Related work experience
- 5 years or more
- On-the-job training
- None
- Self-employed
- 0.4%
Source: BLS Employment Projections — 2024-2034.
How Much Preparation Does This Take?
Job Zone 4 of 5Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed
- Experience
- A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations.
- Education
- Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.
- Job training
- Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.
Source: O*NET Job Zones.
Key Knowledge Areas
Subject-matter areas this occupation draws on most, per O*NET.
- Computers and Electronicsimportance 4.7/5
- Engineering and Technologyimportance 4.3/5
- Telecommunicationsimportance 4.3/5
- English Languageimportance 3.8/5
- Education and Trainingimportance 3.3/5
- Designimportance 3.2/5
- Customer and Personal Serviceimportance 3.1/5
- Mathematicsimportance 3.0/5
Work Environment
What the day-to-day work setting is like, per O*NET.
- E-Mail5.0/5
- Indoors, Environmentally Controlled4.7/5
- Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams4.5/5
- Telephone Conversations4.4/5
- Spend Time Sitting4.3/5
- Contact With Others4.2/5
Careers With Similar Skills
Occupations whose Transferable Skills profile most closely matches this one — a mathematical comparison, not observed data about people actually moving between these careers.
- Computer Systems Analysts95% skill match
- Physicists91% skill match
- Database Administrators91% skill match
- Computer and Information Research Scientists89% skill match
- Web Developers89% skill match
- Software Developers88% skill match
- Aerospace Engineers88% skill match
- Mechanical Drafters87% skill match
Transferable Skills
Cross-functional skills this occupation draws on most, per O*NET — the kind that carry over to other careers.
- Complex Problem Solvingimportance 3.9/5
- Programmingimportance 3.9/5
- Systems Evaluationimportance 3.9/5
- Judgment and Decision Makingimportance 3.8/5
- Systems Analysisimportance 3.8/5
- Coordinationimportance 3.5/5
- Quality Control Analysisimportance 3.3/5
- Technology Designimportance 3.1/5
Software & Technologies
Tools and software used in this occupation, per O*NET.
Hot Technologies
In-Demand Technologies
Work Style
Personal work characteristics that matter most for this occupation, per O*NET.
- Attention to Detail
- Dependability
- Intellectual Curiosity
- Innovation
- Cautiousness
- Integrity
- Achievement Orientation
Career Interests
This occupation’s RIASEC interest profile, per O*NET — how strongly it fits each of the six Holland interest types.
- InvestigativeHigh
- ConventionalHigh
- RealisticMedium
- EnterprisingMedium
- ArtisticLow
- SocialLow
This page includes information from the O*NET 30.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.
Where This Career Is Most Concentrated
Metro areas where computer network architects make up the largest share of local employment, relative to the national average (BLS location quotient).
- 1Boulder, CO9.00× national avg
- 2Colorado Springs, CO6.73× national avg
- 3Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO5.51× national avg
- 4Huntsville, AL5.40× national avg
- 5Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV2.58× national avg
Possible Career Moves
A computed starting point, not observed job-change data — see the full list for why each one might fit.
- Computer Systems AnalystsLateral Move
- Software DevelopersLateral Move
- Database ArchitectsLateral Move
- Information Security AnalystsLateral Move
Related Education Programs
Schools that offer related fields of study, based on the NCES CIP-SOC crosswalk — not a guarantee that graduates enter this specific career.
Computer and Information Sciences, General
- Georgia Institute of Technology-Main Campus (Atlanta, GA)grads earn ~$195,622
- DeVry University-Illinois (Lisle, IL)
- University of Michigan-Ann Arbor (Ann Arbor, MI)grads earn ~$172,904
- University of North Texas (Denton, TX)
- New York University (New York, NY)grads earn ~$173,716
Computer and Information Systems Security/Auditing/Information Assurance
- Western Governors University (Salt Lake City, UT)grads earn ~$129,303
- Western Governors University (Salt Lake City, UT)grads earn ~$144,205
- University of Maryland Global Campus (Adelphi, MD)grads earn ~$130,314
- MyComputerCareer at Columbus (Columbus, OH)grads earn ~$58,108
- New York University (New York, NY)grads earn ~$152,422