Dermatologists
What Dermatologists Do
Diagnose and treat diseases relating to the skin, hair, and nails. May perform both medical and dermatological surgery functions.
See full salary breakdown & percentiles →
Career Outlook
National employment outlook, 2024–2034.
- Related work experience
- None
- On-the-job training
- Internship/residency
- Self-employed
- 4.8%
Source: BLS Employment Projections — 2024-2034.
How Much Preparation Does This Take?
Job Zone 5 of 5Job Zone Five: Extensive Preparation Needed
- Experience
- Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience.
- Education
- Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).
- Job training
- Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.
Source: O*NET Job Zones.
Key Knowledge Areas
Subject-matter areas this occupation draws on most, per O*NET.
- Medicine and Dentistryimportance 4.8/5
- Customer and Personal Serviceimportance 4.6/5
- English Languageimportance 4.0/5
- Administration and Managementimportance 3.9/5
- Education and Trainingimportance 3.8/5
- Biologyimportance 3.7/5
- Personnel and Human Resourcesimportance 3.5/5
- Psychologyimportance 3.5/5
Work Environment
What the day-to-day work setting is like, per O*NET.
- Freedom to Make Decisions5.0/5
- Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams5.0/5
- Contact With Others4.9/5
- Deal With External Customers or the Public in General4.8/5
- Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets4.8/5
- Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals4.8/5
Careers With Similar Skills
Occupations whose Transferable Skills profile most closely matches this one — a mathematical comparison, not observed data about people actually moving between these careers.
- Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents98% skill match
- Special Education Teachers, Secondary School98% skill match
- Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping98% skill match
- Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants97% skill match
- Special Education Teachers, Preschool97% skill match
- Human Resources Specialists97% skill match
- Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education97% skill match
- Neurologists97% skill match
Transferable Skills
Cross-functional skills this occupation draws on most, per O*NET — the kind that carry over to other careers.
- Service Orientationimportance 4.0/5
- Social Perceptivenessimportance 3.9/5
- Judgment and Decision Makingimportance 3.8/5
- Complex Problem Solvingimportance 3.5/5
- Coordinationimportance 3.3/5
- Persuasionimportance 3.3/5
- Instructingimportance 3.3/5
- Negotiationimportance 3.1/5
Software & Technologies
Tools and software used in this occupation, per O*NET.
Hot Technologies
Work Style
Personal work characteristics that matter most for this occupation, per O*NET.
- Attention to Detail
- Dependability
- Cautiousness
- Intellectual Curiosity
- Integrity
- Achievement Orientation
- Self-Control
Career Interests
This occupation’s RIASEC interest profile, per O*NET — how strongly it fits each of the six Holland interest types.
- InvestigativeHigh
- RealisticMedium
- SocialMedium
- ConventionalMedium
- ArtisticLow
- EnterprisingLow
This page includes information from the O*NET 30.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.
Where This Career Is Most Concentrated
Metro areas where dermatologists make up the largest share of local employment, relative to the national average (BLS location quotient).
- 1Fort Collins-Loveland, CO5.09× national avg
- 2Kiryas Joel-Poughkeepsie-Newburgh, NY3.82× national avg
- 3Dayton-Kettering-Beavercreek, OH3.61× national avg
- 4Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY3.14× national avg
- 5New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ2.94× national avg
Possible Career Moves
A computed starting point, not observed job-change data — see the full list for why each one might fit.
- NeurologistsLateral Move
- Physician AssistantsLateral Move
- Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social WorkersCareer Change
- Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and AdvisorsCareer Change
Related Education Programs
Schools that offer related fields of study, based on the NCES CIP-SOC crosswalk — not a guarantee that graduates enter this specific career.
Medicine
- Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine (Erie, PA)grads earn ~$138,038
- Edward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine (Blacksburg, VA)grads earn ~$153,927
- Michigan State University (East Lansing, MI)grads earn ~$130,503
- Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine (Philadelphia, PA)grads earn ~$139,981
- Nova Southeastern University (Fort Lauderdale, FL)